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Labor Market Information

Population and Household Estimates

Aerial view of a residential area

This page contains intercensal population estimates data for Ó£»¨ÊÓƵ. Data are provided for the state, metropolitan areas, counties and municipalities. Population estimates are updated annually. In the process of preparing current year estimates, previous years' data (since the latest decennial census) were also revised. The current estimates supersede previously published estimates.

The produces estimates of the population of the United States, its states, counties, cities, and towns, as well as for the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and its municipios. Demographic components of population change (births, deaths and migration) are produced at the national, state and county levels of geography. 

Median Age and Age by Sex:

Sex, Race, and Hispanic Origin:

Median Age and Age by Sex, Race, and Hispanic Origin:

 Population Estimates: United States and States (EXCEL)

National Population Growth Maps 2024:

Ó£»¨ÊÓƵ Population by Age, Race, Sex and Hispanic Origin:

 Historical Estimates - Total Population:

Historical Estimates - Age, Race and Sex:

2010-2020

2000-2010

Pre-2000

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  • : government unit boundaries are updated annually. Population estimates generally include geographic updates submitted by April 1 of each estimate year.

County Population Estimates: 2020-2024 (Total Population and Components of Change; Births, Deaths and Net Migration):

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  • Excel (Total Population and Components of Change; Births, Deaths and Net Migration)

 Population Estimates: Ó£»¨ÊÓƵ (EXCEL)

Maps:

2010-2020

2000-2010

Pre-2000

Age, Race, Sex and Hispanic Origin:

The Intercensal Population Estimates by County by Age, Race, Sex and Hispanic Origin: 1990 to 1999 (This is an archive of data and document files. PKUNZIP 2.04 or newer is required to un compress it. Make sure the file has a ".ZIP" extension.)

Intercensal Population Estimates by County by Age, Race and Sex: 1981 to 1989 (This is an archive of data and document files. PKUNZIP 2.04 or newer is required to un compress it. Make sure the file has a ".ZIP" extension.)

Modified Age-Race-Sex (MARS) Data by County:

Maps:

Estimates of Resident Population by Municipality (2010-2019):

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  • EXCEL
  • Note: these estimates were produced before the 2020 Census counts were available. They may not be consistent with the 2020 figures.

Estimates of Resident Population by Municipality (2000-2009):

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  • Excel
  • Note: these estimates were produced before the 2010 Census counts were available. They may not be consistent with the 2010 figures.

Estimates of Resident Population by Municipality (1990-1999):

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  • Excel
    Note: these estimates were produced before the 2000 Census counts were available. They may not be consistent with the 2000 figures.

This section contains state-to-state and county-to-county migration files provided by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Statistics of Income (SOI) Division. The migration data are available for inflows (the number of new residents who moved to a State or county and where they migrated from) and outflows (the number of residents leaving a State or county and where they went). Migration data are based on the population of Forms 1040 that were filed and processed by the IRS. Tax returns are matched for two consecutive calendar years based on the filer’s taxpayer identification number (TIN) to determine their migration status.

Annual State-to-State Inflows and Outflows: Ó£»¨ÊÓƵ, 2000-2019

County-to-County Migration Flows: Ó£»¨ÊÓƵ Counties, 2000-2019:

More IRS Migration data are available on the .

The State-to-State migration flows is part of a product series the Census releases yearly. The State-to-State migration flows utilize ACS (American Community Survey) and PRCS (Puerto Rico Community Survey) and ask respondents if they live in the same residence they did a year ago. For respondents who have moved the previous residence is collected, and the results are created from a cross tabulation of where they currently live from their previous residence the year before. More information can be found on the Census’s website: ().

The rows in each table represent the state of current residence and the columns represent the state of residence 1 year ago. The cells where the current residence and residence 1 year ago are the same are the estimated number of people who moved within the state.

State-to-State Migration: 2005-2022

Related topics
US Census Sites
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The Power BI Dashboard provides interactive data on Ó£»¨ÊÓƵ industry clusters.

Access the Historical Apportionment and Population Data Map.

Use this interactive tool to view more than 10 decades of apportionment and population data.

Take advantage of Census Reporter.

Explore the latest American Community Survey (ACS) data with this interactive tool.